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Croatian Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Serbia
The Apostolic Exarchate of Serbia (until 19 January 2013 was named Apostolic Exarchate of Serbia and Montenegro) is an ecclesiastical jurisdiction for Eastern Catholics of the Byzantine Rite in Serbia, founded in 2003. It is part of the Byzantine Church of Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro.
After the formation of independent republics from what had been Yugoslavia, in 2003 Pope John Paul II created a separate Apostolic Exarchate for Byzantine Rite Greek Catholics in Serbia and Montenegro, out of territory which had formerly belonged to the Eparchy of Križevci, which is based in Croatia. The new jurisdiction, the ''Apostolic Exarchate of Serbia and Montenegro'' has its see in Ruski Krstur in Vojvodina province. The first exarch is Đura Džudžar (Ђура Џуџар).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Apostolic Exarchate of Serbia (Byzantine) )〕 The Exarchate is still associated with the Eparchy of Križevci as part of the Byzantine Church of Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro, unlike the separate Apostolic Exarchate that was formed in Macedonia in 2003 and that is classified in the ''Annuario Pontificio'' as a separate particular Church. Adherents of the Eastern Catholic Byzantine Rite in Serbia are mainly ethnic Rusyns.
In 19 January 2013 the faithful of Montenegro were entrusted to the local Latin bishop, so the jurisdiction of the Exarchate was reduced to Serbia only.〔(Decree ''Attenta norma'' ), AAS 105 (2013), p. 187〕
== See also ==
*Religion in Serbia
*Religion in Vojvodina
*Eastern Catholic Churches
*Eastern Orthodox Church
*Pannonian Rusyns
*Byzantine Church of Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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